Which leadership position is primarily responsible for scheduling legislative business in the House?

The Speaker of the House is primarily responsible for scheduling legislative business because this position carries significant authority over the legislative agenda. The Speaker plays a central role in determining which bills come to the floor for debate and voting, as well as the timing of these discussions. This includes setting the overall legislative priorities and coordinating with other party leaders to ensure that key issues are addressed effectively.

The Speaker's responsibilities extend beyond scheduling; they also involve presiding over House sessions, maintaining order during debates, and representing the House in negotiations with the Senate and the President. This multifaceted role makes the Speaker crucial in shaping the legislative process within the House of Representatives.

In contrast, the Majority Leader assists the Speaker but does not have the same level of authority over scheduling. The Minority Leader represents the interests of the non-majority party and has different responsibilities focused on advocacy and strategy. Whips serve as party enforcers tasked with ensuring member attendance and voting alignment, but again, they do not schedule legislative business. This delineation of roles underscores why the Speaker of the House is uniquely positioned to manage the legislative calendar effectively.